Articles and Demonstratives

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  • common
    neuter
    Singular "the"
    de
    het
    Plural "the"
    de
    Indefinite "a" or "an"
    een

    common neuter
    Singular
    this
    that

    deze
    die

    dit
    dat
    Plural
    these
    those

    deze
    die
    The definite article is used more in Dutch than in English. It is always used before the names of the seasons, street names and in an abstract sense. There are some idioms that should be memorized, however: in het Nederlands (in Dutch), in de stad (in town), in het zwart (in black), met de auto (by car), met de tijd (in/with time); op tafel (on the table), in zee (in the sea), op kantoor (at the office), in bad (in the bath), op straat (in the street).

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